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 FOREST HEALTH

Committee on Resources

   


Reader's View - Firefighters need support; fatal fire merits investigation

People in the great Pacific Northwest are talking and thinking about the unthinkable. It is becoming apparent that federal fire managers failed to support firefighters in harm's way on the Wenatchee National Forest in Washington state, a fact that may have contributed to the deaths of four firefighters.

Was air support in the way of water drops withheld from firefighters in the early-morning hours when fires are easiest to fight, thereby setting up the disaster in the afternoon?

I watched in shock and anger as a representative of the Forest Service rationalized that "no amount of water would have done any good on that fire, it would have taken copious amounts of water to have done any good." Who the hell cares how much water it would have taken? The point is that no water was dropped when it was requested.

The whole sickening discussion brought back memories of a time best forgotten, when my generation built a long wall in Washington, D.C. The lessons of Vietnam were many. Among them was the clear understanding that when we send our people in harm's way, whether it be in combat or against the devil himself in the form of a wildfire, the last thing they should have to worry about is support of any kind, including air support.

Federal fire managers sent troops against that fire and then haggled among themselves about whether they really meant it, for God's sake, terrified because federal regulatory bureaucrats told them if they dipped water out of a river they'd be thrown in jail.

When a fire crew calls for a water drop, their only concern should be that they might drown from the response. Once the decision is made to fight fire and put lives at risk, not the Endangered Species Act or the opinion of prominent environmentalists or the dismay of federal regulatory agencies should matter a tinker's damn.

Fire incident commanders have to have the power to make decisions on the spot without fear of being second-guessed by political hacks and environmental spinners thousands of miles from the emergency.

We charge our firefighters with making life-or-death decisions at a moment's notice, decisions that must change as fast as the wind changes.

If the Endangered Species Act is the principal concern then the fire crews have no business being there at all. Federal managers should just explain to the good people of McCall, Denver and Helena, Mont., that they're sorry they can't fight the fires threatening their neighborhoods, but fish take precedence here. Believe it or not, that really is a legitimate management response. Congress made the law on our behalf and if that's how the law works, so be it.

All of those issues must be settled before we ever ask anybody to go to bat for any cause. We have an obligation to support them and they have the right to expect that we as a nation will do all we can to protect their welfare.

So, what to do? There must be a full investigation of the circumstances that led to the decision environment in which federal fire managers operated that caused the confusion in the first place. I don't mean find the guilty and shoot them. I mean find out what happened and fix it.

Policies must be clearly understood and faithfully followed. I urge everyone to write their congressman and President George W. Bush to ensure that this never happens again.


Owen Squires, of Lewiston, is director of Rocky Mountain region for Pulp and Paperworkers Resource Council.

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